Impact of ethnicity on mood disorders in Parkinson's disease.
Identifieur interne : 000324 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000323; suivant : 000325Impact of ethnicity on mood disorders in Parkinson's disease.
Auteurs : Abdul Qayyum Rana [Canada] ; Abdul Rehman M. Qureshi [Canada] ; Faiha Fareez [Canada] ; Mohammad A. Rana [Australie]Source :
- The International journal of neuroscience [ 1563-5279 ] ; 2016.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Anxiety (ethnology), Anxiety (etiology), Canada (ethnology), Case-Control Studies, Depression (ethnology), Depression (etiology), European Continental Ancestry Group (ethnology), Female, Humans, India (ethnology), Male, Mediterranean Region (ethnology), Middle Aged, Mood Disorders (ethnology), Mood Disorders (etiology), Parkinson Disease (complications), Parkinson Disease (ethnology).
- MESH :
- complications : Parkinson Disease.
- ethnology : Anxiety, Canada, Depression, European Continental Ancestry Group, India, Mediterranean Region, Mood Disorders, Parkinson Disease.
- etiology : Anxiety, Depression, Mood Disorders.
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Case-Control Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged.
Abstract
Anxiety and depression are common in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients, yet their prevalence and severity compared to individuals without PD requires more research. Moreover, it has never been compared across different ethnic groups. The objective of this study was to close that gap in the literature by exploring the caseness and severity of anxiety and depression in PD patients of different ethnicities compared to controls without PD. It was found that caseness and severity of anxiety and depression are higher in individuals with PD compared to controls. Furthermore, the caseness and severity of anxiety and depression do not vary significantly among ethnic groups. Finally, depression caseness was not predicted by age, gender, disease duration, restless legs syndrome prevalence, Hoehn and Yahr (H&Y) score nor Unified Parkinson's disease rating scale part III (UPDRS-III) score. Anxiety caseness was predicted by gender, with females 2.7 times more likely to have anxiety caseness than males. Overall, our study suggests that treatment plans should be individualized based on prevalence and severity of the two conditions in individuals with PD rather than generalize treatment for specific ethnic groups.
DOI: 10.3109/00207454.2015.1068770
PubMed: 26289746
Affiliations:
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Qureshi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>b 2 Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Toronto at Scarborough , Toronto , Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>b 2 Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Toronto at Scarborough , Toronto </wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Toronto </wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fareez, Faiha" sort="Fareez, Faiha" uniqKey="Fareez F" first="Faiha" last="Fareez">Faiha Fareez</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>a 1 Parkinson's Clinic of Eastern Toronto & Movement Disorders Centre , Toronto , Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>a 1 Parkinson's Clinic of Eastern Toronto & Movement Disorders Centre , Toronto </wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Toronto </wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rana, Mohammad A" sort="Rana, Mohammad A" uniqKey="Rana M" first="Mohammad A" last="Rana">Mohammad A. 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Qureshi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>b 2 Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Toronto at Scarborough , Toronto , Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>b 2 Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Toronto at Scarborough , Toronto </wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Toronto </wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fareez, Faiha" sort="Fareez, Faiha" uniqKey="Fareez F" first="Faiha" last="Fareez">Faiha Fareez</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>a 1 Parkinson's Clinic of Eastern Toronto & Movement Disorders Centre , Toronto , Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>a 1 Parkinson's Clinic of Eastern Toronto & Movement Disorders Centre , Toronto </wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Toronto </wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rana, Mohammad A" sort="Rana, Mohammad A" uniqKey="Rana M" first="Mohammad A" last="Rana">Mohammad A. Rana</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>d 4 College of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University , Townsville Qld , Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>d 4 College of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University , Townsville Qld </wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Townsville Qld </wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The International journal of neuroscience</title><idno type="eISSN">1563-5279</idno><imprint><date when="2016" type="published">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Anxiety (ethnology)</term><term>Anxiety (etiology)</term><term>Canada (ethnology)</term><term>Case-Control Studies</term><term>Depression (ethnology)</term><term>Depression (etiology)</term><term>European Continental Ancestry Group (ethnology)</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>India (ethnology)</term><term>Male</term><term>Mediterranean Region (ethnology)</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Mood Disorders (ethnology)</term><term>Mood Disorders (etiology)</term><term>Parkinson Disease (complications)</term><term>Parkinson Disease (ethnology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="ethnology" xml:lang="en"><term>Anxiety</term><term>Canada</term><term>Depression</term><term>European Continental Ancestry Group</term><term>India</term><term>Mediterranean Region</term><term>Mood Disorders</term><term>Parkinson Disease</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Anxiety</term><term>Depression</term><term>Mood Disorders</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Case-Control Studies</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Anxiety and depression are common in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients, yet their prevalence and severity compared to individuals without PD requires more research. Moreover, it has never been compared across different ethnic groups. The objective of this study was to close that gap in the literature by exploring the caseness and severity of anxiety and depression in PD patients of different ethnicities compared to controls without PD. It was found that caseness and severity of anxiety and depression are higher in individuals with PD compared to controls. Furthermore, the caseness and severity of anxiety and depression do not vary significantly among ethnic groups. Finally, depression caseness was not predicted by age, gender, disease duration, restless legs syndrome prevalence, Hoehn and Yahr (H&Y) score nor Unified Parkinson's disease rating scale part III (UPDRS-III) score. Anxiety caseness was predicted by gender, with females 2.7 times more likely to have anxiety caseness than males. Overall, our study suggests that treatment plans should be individualized based on prevalence and severity of the two conditions in individuals with PD rather than generalize treatment for specific ethnic groups.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Australie</li><li>Canada</li></country></list><tree><country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Rana, Abdul Qayyum" sort="Rana, Abdul Qayyum" uniqKey="Rana A" first="Abdul Qayyum" last="Rana">Abdul Qayyum Rana</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Fareez, Faiha" sort="Fareez, Faiha" uniqKey="Fareez F" first="Faiha" last="Fareez">Faiha Fareez</name><name sortKey="Qureshi, Abdul Rehman M" sort="Qureshi, Abdul Rehman M" uniqKey="Qureshi A" first="Abdul Rehman M" last="Qureshi">Abdul Rehman M. Qureshi</name></country><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Rana, Mohammad A" sort="Rana, Mohammad A" uniqKey="Rana M" first="Mohammad A" last="Rana">Mohammad A. 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